Segno
Definition. Sign — a notation symbol (𝄋) marking a point to which the music returns during a *D.S.* repeat.
Detailed Explanation
The segno, written as the symbol 𝄋 (an ornate S with two diagonal lines and dots), marks a specific point in the score to which the music returns during a dal segno (D.S.) repeat. When the performer reaches a D.S. direction, they jump back to the segno and continue playing from there.
The segno is essentially a custom repeat marker — distinct from the standard repeat sign (𝄆 𝄇), which marks complete repeated sections. The segno allows composers to repeat selected portions of the music without repeating the entire opening, providing more flexibility in formal structure.
The word segno simply means ‘sign’ in Italian. Its use as a musical term goes back to the early Baroque, when complex formal structures (with selective repeats) became more common in operatic and instrumental writing.
Etymology
Italian, ‘sign’, from Latin signum.
In Practice
Note the position of the segno on the first pass through the music. When you reach a D.S. direction, jump back to the segno and play forward from there.
Notable Examples
- Various — Repeat-form pieces (common formal marking)
Related Terms
Opposite Of
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Segno mean in music?
Sign — a notation symbol (𝄋) marking a point to which the music returns during a D.S. repeat.
Where does the word Segno come from?
Italian, ‘sign’, from Latin signum.
How is Segno performed in practice?
Note the position of the segno on the first pass through the music. When you reach a D.S. direction, jump back to the segno and play forward from there.
What musical terms are related to Segno?
Related terms include: Dal Segno, D.S. al Coda, Da Capo, Coda.
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