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Vivacissimo

/ˌvɪvəˈtʃɪsɪmoʊ/vee-vah-CHEES-see-moh
Tempo MarkingsItalian

Definition. Very lively — the superlative of vivace, even quicker and more animated.

Detailed Explanation

Vivacissimo is the superlative form of vivace: ‘extremely lively’. In tempo terms it sits above vivace and approaches the territory of presto, but the spirit is what matters. Vivacissimo signals a maximum of brightness and animation, not merely a slight uptick in BPM.

The marking is less common than its parent, but composers reach for it when they want to push a vivace movement beyond its natural exuberance. Mendelssohn, Schumann, and Tchaikovsky use vivacissimo at climactic moments in scherzos and finales. The marking implies high spirits, light articulation, and a certain virtuoso shine.

In modern practice some conductors and performers treat vivacissimo as approximately equivalent to presto, but the connotation is different: presto is fast, vivacissimo is vivacious — bright and bouncing, not just rapid.

Etymology

Italian, superlative of vivace. The -issimo suffix amplifies to the extreme.

In Practice

Push the brightness more than the speed. Vivacissimo should feel like a kettle boiling over with energy. Technical clarity is paramount — at this level, sloppy playing destroys the spirit of the marking.

Notable Examples

  • Mendelssohn — Symphony No. 4 ‘Italian’, finale  (Saltarello marked Presto, but vivacissimo in feel)
  • Tchaikovsky — Symphony No. 6, third movement  (Allegro molto vivace)

Related Terms

Opposite Of

Frequently Asked Questions

音楽で Vivacissimo はどういう意味ですか?

Very lively — the superlative of vivace, even quicker and more animated.

Vivacissimo という言葉はどこから来ていますか?

Italian, superlative of vivace. The -issimo suffix amplifies to the extreme.

Vivacissimo は実際にどう演奏しますか?

Push the brightness more than the speed. Vivacissimo should feel like a kettle boiling over with energy. Technical clarity is paramount — at this level, sloppy playing destroys the spirit of the marking.

Vivacissimo に関連する音楽用語は?

関連する用語:Vivace, Presto, Prestissimo, Allegrissimo, Giocoso。

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