Codetta
Definition. Little tail — a small concluding passage at the end of a section, smaller than a full coda.
Detailed Explanation
Codetta is the diminutive of coda — a ‘little tail’ or small concluding passage. It refers to a brief closing section, smaller than a full coda, often used to round off a phrase, theme, or section within a larger movement.
The codetta is most commonly associated with sonata form. It appears at the end of the exposition, providing a brief closing gesture before the development begins. The codetta typically reinforces the secondary key area and rounds off the second theme group with a brief flourish.
The term is also used more generally for any small concluding gesture — the brief tag at the end of a phrase, the closing flourish of a section, a short tutti passage that wraps up a chorus. Mozart and Haydn use codettas constantly in their classical-era forms.
Etymology
Italian, diminutive of coda (‘tail’). The -etta suffix makes it ‘little tail’.
In Practice
Treat the codetta as a closing gesture, not a new section. It should feel like the natural close of what came before, not a fresh start.
Notable Examples
- Mozart — Sonatas and symphonies (ubiquitous codettas in expositions)
- Haydn — String quartets (common codetta usage)
Related Terms
Opposite Of
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Codetta mean in music?
Little tail — a small concluding passage at the end of a section, smaller than a full coda.
Where does the word Codetta come from?
Italian, diminutive of coda (‘tail’). The -etta suffix makes it ‘little tail’.
How is Codetta performed in practice?
Treat the codetta as a closing gesture, not a new section. It should feel like the natural close of what came before, not a fresh start.
What musical terms are related to Codetta?
Related terms include: Coda, Fine, Exposition.
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