Semplice
Definition. Simply — playing with simple, unaffected, unornamented character.
Detailed Explanation
Semplice is Italian for ‘simple’. As a performance direction it instructs the performer to play with simplicity — without affectation, without exaggeration, without ornamental flourishes. The character is direct, unadorned, sincere.
The marking is a deliberate counterweight to expressive excess. Where espressivo invites emotional shaping and rubato invites flexibility, semplice asks the performer to step back and let the music speak for itself. Simple phrasing, steady tempo, restrained dynamics, plain tone.
Semplice is paradoxically difficult. Stripping away expressive devices exposes the music in its essentials. Every interval, every rhythm, every phrase must stand on its own without performer ‘help’. The mark requires confidence in the music and discipline in the performer.
Etymology
Italian, ‘simple’, from Latin simplex (‘single, simple’).
In Practice
Resist the urge to ‘interpret’. Play the notes cleanly, with steady tempo and tasteful dynamics. The simplicity is the point. Less is more.
Notable Examples
- Tchaikovsky — Piano Concerto No. 1, second movement (Andantino semplice)
- Beethoven — Various (occasional semplice direction)
Related Terms
Opposite Of
Frequently Asked Questions
Hva betyr Semplice i musikk?
Simply — playing with simple, unaffected, unornamented character.
Hvor kommer ordet Semplice fra?
Italian, ‘simple’, from Latin simplex (‘single, simple’).
Hvordan utføres Semplice i praksis?
Resist the urge to ‘interpret’. Play the notes cleanly, with steady tempo and tasteful dynamics. The simplicity is the point. Less is more.
Hvilke musikkuttrykk henger sammen med Semplice?
Beslektede begreper: Tranquillo, Dolce, Tempo Giusto.
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