Con Moto

/kɒn ˈmoʊtoʊ/kon MOH-toh
Expression & MoodItalian

Definition. With motion — playing with forward movement and a sense of momentum.

Detailed Explanation

Con moto is Italian for ‘with motion’. As a performance direction it indicates that the music should move forward — with a sense of momentum, forward direction, propulsive energy. The marking does not specify a particular tempo; it qualifies whatever tempo is in effect.

The phrase is most often used as a modifier: Andante con moto (a flowing andante that moves forward), Allegro con moto (a brisk allegro), Allegretto con moto. The implication is to push slightly toward the faster end of the indicated tempo, or to keep the music feeling alive and in motion rather than static.

The character of con moto is forward-moving but not urgent. Where stringendo and accelerando push the tempo upward, con moto simply asks the music to keep flowing — never letting the pulse lag or settle.

Etymology

Italian, ‘with motion’ — con + moto (‘motion’, from Latin motus).

In Practice

Don’t let the music settle. Even in slow tempos, maintain a sense of forward direction. Phrase toward the next downbeat, the next harmonic event, the next melodic peak.

Notable Examples

  • Beethoven — Symphony No. 5, second movement  (Andante con moto)
  • Schubert — Symphony No. 9 ‘Great’  (Andante con moto opening)

Related Terms

Opposite Of

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Con Moto mean in music?

With motion — playing with forward movement and a sense of momentum.

Where does the word Con Moto come from?

Italian, ‘with motion’ — con + moto (‘motion’, from Latin motus).

How is Con Moto performed in practice?

Don’t let the music settle. Even in slow tempos, maintain a sense of forward direction. Phrase toward the next downbeat, the next harmonic event, the next melodic peak.

What musical terms are related to Con Moto?

Related terms include: Andante, Moderato, Vivace.

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