Accent

/ˈæksənt/AK-sent
ArticulationEnglish/Italian
Also written as: accento

Definition. An emphasis on a particular note, indicated by the symbol > above or below the note.

Detailed Explanation

An accent is a basic articulation marking, indicated by the wedge-shaped symbol > above or below a note. It instructs the performer to give that note slight additional emphasis — a touch louder, a touch sharper in attack — than the surrounding notes.

Accents are the workhorses of expressive articulation. They are weaker than sforzandos (which are explosive emphasis) and more pointed than tenutos (which are weight without sharpness). A skilled performer uses accents to shape phrasing, to create rhythmic life, and to highlight harmonic or melodic events of importance.

In syncopated music — jazz, Latin, much 20th-century repertoire — accents are essential to the rhythmic feel. Off-beat accents create syncopation; expected accents on downbeats produce regularity. The placement and weight of accents is one of the most powerful expressive tools available.

Etymology

From Latin accentus, ‘sounding alongside’, from ad- + cantus (‘song, sound’).

In Practice

Don’t overplay accents. A slight increase in attack and volume is enough — too much, and you’ve crossed into sforzando territory. The note should feel emphasized but not exaggerated.

Notable Examples

  • Most composers — Universal usage  (ubiquitous articulation marking)

Related Terms

Opposite Of

Frequently Asked Questions

Was bedeutet Accent in der Musik?

An emphasis on a particular note, indicated by the symbol > above or below the note.

Woher kommt das Wort Accent?

From Latin accentus, ‘sounding alongside’, from ad- + cantus (‘song, sound’).

Wie wird Accent in der Praxis ausgeführt?

Don’t overplay accents. A slight increase in attack and volume is enough — too much, and you’ve crossed into sforzando territory. The note should feel emphasized but not exaggerated.

Welche Abkürzungen sind für Accent üblich?

Accent wird üblicherweise als accento abgekürzt.

Welche Musikbegriffe hängen mit Accent zusammen?

Verwandte Begriffe: Sforzando, Marcato, Tenuto, Rinforzando.

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