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Dal Niente

/dɑːl niˈɛnteɪ/dahl nee-EN-teh
DynamicsItalian

Definition. From nothing — emerging from silence, the starting point of a crescendo.

Detailed Explanation

Dal niente is Italian for ‘from nothing’. As a dynamic instruction it specifies that the music should emerge from silence — beginning below the threshold of audibility and growing into perceptible sound.

The marking is the inverse of al niente. Where al niente fades to nothing, dal niente emerges from nothing. It is typically combined with a crescendo or hairpin: cresc. dal niente means ‘crescendo from nothing’. The hairpin opens from a point, and the music materializes out of silence as it grows.

Dal niente is a powerful structural device. It allows composers to begin a section without an audible attack — the music seems to coalesce out of the air. On strings, the bow approaches the string without engaging until the desired moment; on piano, the key descends gradually until tone emerges; on winds, breath builds before pitch is set.

Etymology

Italian, ‘from the nothing’ — dal (‘from the’) + niente (‘nothing’).

In Practice

Begin below audibility. The first audible moment must come gradually, not as an attack. Listeners should not be able to identify the precise moment the sound began.

Notable Examples

  • 20th-century composers — Various  (common in modern atmospheric writing)
  • Lachenmann — Various  (extensive dal niente entries)

Related Terms

Opposite Of

Frequently Asked Questions

Hvad betyder Dal Niente i musik?

From nothing — emerging from silence, the starting point of a crescendo.

Hvor kommer ordet Dal Niente fra?

Italian, ‘from the nothing’ — dal (‘from the’) + niente (‘nothing’).

Hvordan udføres Dal Niente i praksis?

Begin below audibility. The first audible moment must come gradually, not as an attack. Listeners should not be able to identify the precise moment the sound began.

Hvilke musikudtryk er beslægtede med Dal Niente?

Beslægtede begreber: Niente, Al Niente, Crescendo.

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